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vineri, februarie 20, 2026

Președintele turc Recep Tayyip Erdogan anunță începutul construcției portavionului MUGEM, destinat să fie finalizat până în 2030, cu tehnologii avansate pentru avioane și drone.

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Turkish Aircraft Carrier MUGEM: A Step Towards Maritime Independence

The MUGEM aircraft carrier, with a length of 285 meters and a capacity exceeding 60,000 tons, is set to become Turkey’s first indigenous aircraft carrier. This ambitious project signifies a major leap forward for the Turkish defense industry, with aspirations to surpass the capabilities of the renowned Charles de Gaulle aircraft carrier of France. The MUGEM is designed to host both drones and fighter jets, positioning Turkey strategically within the evolving landscape of modern naval warfare.

One of the most compelling features of the MUGEM is the emphasis on local production. With over 80% of its components being manufactured domestically, this initiative underscores Turkey’s commitment to achieving maritime independence. The ability to produce critical components on home soil reduces reliance on foreign suppliers and enhances national security. This not only fosters local industry and economic growth but also allows for greater autonomy in defense capabilities.

President Erdogan has articulated that the MUGEM project is integral to Turkey’s broader strategy of asserting its influence in the Eastern Mediterranean. As regional tensions continue to rise, particularly over issues related to energy exploration and territorial waters, Turkey is keen on enhancing its naval prowess to secure its interests. The MUGEM is expected to play a crucial role in projecting Turkey’s power and safeguarding its maritime boundaries.

The aircraft carrier’s design reflects modern naval warfare requirements, making it adaptable for multiple missions, including surveillance, reconnaissance, and combat operations. With the capability to deploy advanced drones and fighter jets, MUGEM will not only enhance Turkey’s defense capabilities but also serve as a platform for humanitarian missions and disaster response. This versatility further solidifies its strategic importance in the region.

Investing in the MUGEM also aligns with Turkey’s goal of becoming a self-sufficient defense nation. With the global arms trade landscape becoming increasingly competitive, domestic production of military hardware is crucial. The MUGEM project is part of Turkey’s larger defense strategy that encompasses the development of various military assets, including unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and advanced missile systems.

Moreover, the aircraft carrier is a statement of Turkey’s aspirations as a regional power. As tensions in the Eastern Mediterranean escalate, particularly concerning gas exploration and geopolitical disputes, the MUGEM enables Turkey to assert its rights and defend its interests more effectively. The carrier will bolster the Turkish Navy’s ability to conduct operations in a region where naval dominance is increasingly intertwined with national security concerns.

The construction and operationalization of the MUGEM is more than just a technological achievement; it symbolizes Turkey’s ambitions on the global stage. The project has the potential to reshape the dynamics in the Eastern Mediterranean, signaling to both allies and adversaries that Turkey is committed to enhancing its military capabilities.

In conclusion, the MUGEM aircraft carrier stands as a pivotal element in Turkey’s quest for maritime independence and regional influence. By investing in local production and modern military technologies, Turkey aims to enhance its security posture while asserting its role as a key player in the Eastern Mediterranean. The successful completion and deployment of the MUGEM will not only fortify Turkey’s naval capabilities but also contribute significantly to its geopolitical standing in a complex and evolving regional landscape.